Windows 2003 as a server system has high requirements, system security and stability can not be missed a bit, but no Microsoft system is perfect, win2003 still has different degrees in system security. Hidden danger, users only have mastered the application skills of the win2003 system, in order to better cope with the sudden situation brought by the system.
First, cancel the automatic save the settings
Windows Server 2003 as a new generation of network equipment Caozuoxitong has its own unique management style, calling upon the application error occurs, the system Dr. Watson will automatically save some important debugging information for later viewing when the system is being maintained. However, this information may also be hacked by hackers at any time. For the overall security of important debugging information, we should cancel the setting of Dr. Watson to automatically save debugging information. The specific steps are as follows:
First open the start menu, select the "Run" command, in the subsequent open dialog box, enter the registry edit command "ergedit", open a registry editing window;
The second is in the window, use the mouse to expand HKEY_local_machine\\software\\Microsoft\\WindowsdowsNT\\CurrentVersion\\AeDebug branch, in the right sub-window corresponding to the AeDebug key, double-click the Auto value in the pop-up In the parameter settings window, reset its value to “office:smarttags" />0”.
The third is to open the system's Windows Explorer window, and then expand the Documents and Settings folder, the All Users folder, the Shared Documents folder, the DrWatson folder, and finally the User in DrWatson. The dmp file and the Drwtsn32.log file are deleted. After completing the above settings, just restart the system.
Second, cancel the security settings of the website
Newly installed Windows Server 2003 operating system by default, will set the security access level of IE to "high", when you After opening IE, a prompt window will pop up, prompting us whether we need to add the currently visited website to the site we trust. If you don't trust it, you will not be able to browse the Internet and download files. Every time you visit the webpage, you must After such a step. This will not only greatly reduce the efficiency of web page access but also be very troublesome. For this reason, you can cancel the security prompt by following the steps below:
First, you should execute “start”/“set”/“Control Panel” command, in the open control panel window, double-click the "Add and Remove Programs" icon to switch the interface to "Add and remove Windows components";
The second is to use the mouse to select the "Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration" option, continue to click the Next button, you can remove the option from the system; finally click the "Complete" button to exit the component Delete the prompt window.
Third, cancel the resource sharing settings
Windows Server 2003 has greatly enhanced the network operating system compared to Windows 2000, and also brings the extreme information of LAN users to each other. Great convenience, such as providing users with file and print sharing capabilities. But don't forget, when we enjoy the work, it also provides hackers with a chance to bring potential risks to the server system. It is important to note that when using the file or print sharing feature, you should turn off the sharing function &mdash at any time; just in case. The specific steps are as follows:
First execute the “Network Connection” command under the Control Panel menu item. In the window that appears, right-click the “Local Area Connection” icon;
Second, in the shortcut menu that opens, click the “Properties” command, which will open a “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” property setting dialog;
In the interface, cancel the “File and Printer Sharing of Microsoft Network” option. After completing the above settings, the local computer has no way to provide file and print sharing services. It has been proved that this method is very effective.
Fourth, cancel user switch settings
Windows 2003 system provides us with a fast user switch function, we can easily log in to the system with this function. However, behind the enjoyment of this kind of relaxation, it also brings hidden dangers to your system. For example, we execute the system "Start" "Logout” command in the Start & rdquo; menu, & "Switch User” If you use the traditional way to log in to the system, the system will probably treat this login as an error. Windows 2003 system may treat the currently logged in account as a illegal account, lock it up and bring us A lot of trouble; in this case, we can follow the steps below to avoid the security risks:
First, in the Windows 2003 system desktop, click the "Control Panel" under the Start menu. Command, find the following "Administrative Tools" command, and then execute the "Computer Management" command in the submenu menu, find the "User Account" icon, and click "In the window that appears" to change the user login. Or the method of logout”; In the open settings window, you can cancel the "Use Fast User Switching" option.
V. Cancel the reason for shutdown reason
Every time you need to shut down the system, Win2003 system always asks you to choose the reason for shutdown. It is very troublesome for individual users! And it is not too big. The meaning of the use can be disabled:
(1) Use Group Policy: type “gpedit.msc” in the Start →Run”Open Group Policy window, expand“‘ Local computer & rsquo; strategy & rarr; computer configuration & rarr; management template & rarr; system & rdquo;, then double-click & ldquo; display & lsquo; close the event tracking program & rsquo; & rdquo; items, in the pop-up window, check the "already disabled" item can.
(2) Use the registry method: Type “Regedit”Open“Registry Editor"Open the branch"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREPoliciesMicrosoftwindows NT", create a new name in "Start →Run" For the item of “Reliability”, create a new DWORD value named “ShutdownReasonOn” and set its value to 0.
(3) Use the system setting method: Open “ Control Panel & Rarr; Power Options & rdquo;, enter the "Advanced" tab, in the "Power button" setting area, will be &ldquo ; when you press the computer's power button, set to “Shutdown”, then click the “OK” button. In this way, when the power is turned off, press the power button on the chassis directly, and the computer will be directly closed after saving the configuration. After the above settings, when you shut down the system, there will be no more trouble.
VI. Others
Windows Server 2003 has its own unique device management mode as a new generation of network operating system. When installing hardware drivers, you must use Microsoft certified to obtain digital signatures. Drivers to ensure system stability and compatibility. Moreover, it has been greatly enhanced in terms of management compared to Windows 2000. By using the “Configure your server” and “Manage your server” wizard, you can install and manage server roles simply, conveniently and efficiently.
Windows 2003 is a brand new operating system that has accumulated many years of Microsoft technology. As the operating system of the server, win2003 has always emphasized stability and security. In order to let users master and use the win2003 operating system as soon as possible, Several application tips introduced can be carefully mastered by users.
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