Master does not pass the secret technology system software setup skills

With the development of the IT industry, we need more and more computers for work, study and life: writing software debugging programs requires computers, surfing the Internet without surfing the computer, processing official documents Computers are also required for electronic documents. Even listening to music, watching VCD/DVD, dancing, drawing, making phone calls, sending faxes, and sending short messages to pagers and mobile phones can be done with a computer. If you want to go out to demonstrate and introduce the product, you need a more typical computer - notebook. With the computer, our work efficiency has improved, and all kinds of things that require manual operation (especially repetitive actions) can be automatically performed by the computer. So, do we have any experience when using computer systems?

Here, I will introduce a little bit of experience in system usage and software configuration to everyone, I hope to be helpful to the novices, of course, this article is not entirely my own stuff. Many of them are also borrowed and learned from my friends and network heroes. The various default configurations and recommended experience here are qualitative experiences, not the test evaluation of commercial laboratories, so no data can be obtained. For software that is not mentioned, it is not able to explain that its effect is poor. It is very likely that my experience is limited and has not been used.

1. Password and Password

Just like the ISP Internet account we applied for has ID and PASSWORD, we also need to set the BIOS password, Windows user password and LAN access password. Generally, we set the password to a combination of 6 digits or more consisting of numbers and letters. In order to enhance the timeliness of the password, we strongly recommend that you modify it regularly, preferably once a month (do not be here) To be lazy, to prevent unauthorized access to data and materials (including many editing, modification, and deletion actions). Regular setup and modification is beneficial.

2. Chinese platform and input method

Chinese reading and writing characteristics determine the two major directions of Chinese input: input according to the rules of pinyin and input according to the rule of stroke type, because the author is not Professional input personnel do not like and can not remember the roots of each word, so it is not recommended to use the five-stroke type that is long in stroke input and “types like flying” (you can install five-stroke fonts for friends who like the five-stroke type) . The author even believes that for the older generation of writers, the use of external stylus, input board, these devices will be more suitable for their continuous habit of writing articles and modifying the manuscript.

3. Desktop Settings

The resolution of the display can be set higher, for example, 1024×768 instead of 800×600 and 600×480, so the image and lines will be displayed even more. Sophisticated and more detailed. At the same time, the program in "Desktop-->Properties-->Appearance" suggests to choose the Windows standard (extra large). In this way, the fonts in the computer can be larger, which is convenient for the eyes to watch, reducing the objective of damage to vision. factor.

The most fundamental role of screen protection is to use a dynamic background to reduce the lifetime and quality degradation of the screen caused by long-term direct exposure of the electron beam. At the same time, after the screen saver is enabled, the computer content is protected. Role to prevent unauthorized access. These settings can be found in the "Desktop--> Properties--> Screen Saver" option and can be easily set.

Below the desktop of the computer, we can find a small taskbar. The taskbar reflects a lot of information, such as the Start button, the system tray, the Quick Launch bar, and the currently running program window. It is also very useful for us to operate the computer, of course, it has a lot of properties to set. Generally, we set it to "Always at the top, and display the clock, but do not automatically hide the function", which can avoid unnecessary waste of computer performance, improve the stability of the computer system, and master the time (previously I have died two or three times because the taskbar is set to auto-hide, and the taskbar is not hidden/displayed fast.)

4. Program installation and data storage

Here, I strongly recommend that you divide the hard disk into at least three parts: system disk c, program disk d and data disk e, at 15G. The partitioning scheme in the hard disk, I recommend C: 5G, D: 6G, E: 3G.

There is a small trick to minimize data loss, which is to set the interval between the automatic save time of Office software to be shorter (such as 3 minutes), and for those that do not have automatic save function. The software is manually saved in a timely manner.

For the installation of the program and the storage of the data, we recommend to follow the "directory --> folder --> file", which will find, manage, delete the program and file. Unloading work brings great convenience, otherwise it will be confusing.

Now the installation process of Windows applications is generally very simple (no longer as complicated as the DOS era), compared to the installation process, the program also has an uninstall step, if it is green software, directly Delete the entire directory and all the programs, but for the programs that need to be installed, we need to find the uninstaller (for uninstall.exe) under the "Start--> Program" or in the installed directory or at the beginning - >Control Panel-->Add/Remove Programs" find the name of the program you need to uninstall, and then follow the prompts step by step Next to go ok.

5. Program/software shortcut function

Considering the machine habits, combined with the running characteristics and calling frequency of various application software, we can store all software shortcuts separately. Four different places, not only to ensure the convenience of software calls, but also not occupy the hard disk space. The four places are: A. "The right mouse button environment menu"; B. "Start -> program" item; C. "Computer desktop" and D. "Taskbar --> Quick Launch Bar" .

Whether it is a program with a very high frequency of calling, or a program that can be automatically called through a file association, or even a program with a relatively deep path and a low calling frequency, we all hope to be able to start at the beginning-- They are seen in the >Programs item. In particular, the popular green software claims to require only copy and delete, without the need to install and uninstall, which means that their installation, uninstallation and use do not affect the registry, leaving traces and garbage. For these green software that does not produce "pollution", we should add their shortcuts to the "Start--> Program".

If we do not arrange the shortcut keys according to certain rules, then when the number of shortcut keys of the program reaches a certain level, the shortcut keys in the "Start--> Program" item will be very confusing. It is not possible to quickly find the program you need, so that the shortcut keys are not fast. Therefore, we should classify the "general directory--> subdirectory--> shortcut" as if the file is stored, and ensure that the program with a particularly high frequency of calling is arranged at the first level, juxtaposed with the general directory, and the program with the next frequency is called. Arranged at the second level, juxtaposed with the subdirectory... or the program at the first level can be placed in the "taskbar--> quick launch bar", the program at the second level can be placed on the desktop... We can find the programs we need within three levels, and we will unify the four places where the shortcuts are stored.

6. Input Devices

The input devices we discuss here include mouse, keyboard, stylus/input board, scanner, etc.

When we use the mouse normally, it is often set to the default mode, that is: click the left button for selection, double-click the left button for "open /execute", right click is the pop-up environment menu, a good The mouse used is often left-handed scrapped, but the right button is intact. In order to extend the life of the mouse, we recommend that you set the Windows desktop to the web style in "Explorer --> View -> Folder Options", which is selected when the mouse points to the file option. When clicked, it is "open/execute". When the mouse is moved to an option, it becomes a hand type, and the option is underlined. In this case, we can perform the "execute" operation with a click of the mouse, which increases the click life of the mouse. .

As an input device, the use of the mouse is quite flexible, but it is impossible to perform "all" operations, we have to work with the more basic input device - the keyboard for complete operation. If you want to do computer operations more efficiently, try using some of the keyboard combinations (such as ctrl+c, ctrl+v, ctrl+s).

Tools such as stylus and tablet are also an input device, but I don't like this guy very much, although they advertise how much they have, even the mouse and keyboard. All kinds of Chinese and English input methods are replaced, but I always think that they are flashy.

7. Viewing Computer Resources

When looking at file resources on your computer, we recommend that you use the Explorer instead of My Computer on your computer desktop. Although both of them can easily view the resources in your computer, "My Computer" uses the top-down, partial-to-layer decomposition method, and each step down to a level. Open a window. The file resources in the window you see are all in the same level, so it is more troublesome to access files of different disks and different levels.

In the Explorer, similar access is much more convenient. Because it uses a method of "left and right frame separation, content comparison display, left side is the overall structure, the right side is partial content, the file tree is arranged, the folder is expanded item by item", and the "parent-child relationship is clear, the level is clear, and the structure is clear. Features such as easy switching and flexible jumping are very convenient for cross-level file access.

When viewing file resources, we want to be able to see all types of files, including system files and hidden files, display the full path in the title bar of the window and can appear when the mouse points to the folder Tip message. These settings can be done in "Explorer --> View -> Folder Options -> View", although not very simple, but I believe that you can find the corresponding options, no longer here Narration.

8. Adjusting resident memory program items

In the Windows operating system, the system will automatically load some programs after booting, and will be resident in the memory. We can meet the requirements by editing or modifying the "Start-->Program--> Startup" menu and the "Start-->Run-->msconfig.exe--> Startup" option. By editing the former, we can add and delete software that needs to be started with Windows. For the latter, we can use the checkbox to make appropriate choices or give up (no added functionality) to ensure firewall and anti-virus software. The real-time scanning function, E-mail monitoring software, and memo software are always resident in the memory after the computer is started. For large applications that consume more memory and machine performance, I recommend that you don't have to start with Windows startup. Only when you need to use them, we will manually start them. Here you must follow a good, sufficient, The principle of application, because our machine hardware and performance always lag behind our requirements.