Many of Windows' services are double-edged swords. If you use them badly, it will bring many security risks. This article introduces ten services, it is recommended that you must disable, in addition to more than a dozen recommendations forbidden, for users' reference.
Services that Windows XP must disable
1.NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing
Allow authorized users to access each other on the network via NetMeeting. This service is not very useful for most individual users, and the opening of the service will also bring security problems, because the service will send the user name in clear text to the client connecting it, and the hacker's sniffing program is very These account information can be easily detected.
2.Universal Plug and Play Device Host
This service is for general-purpose plug and play devices. There is a security hole in this service, and computers running this service are vulnerable. An attacker who sends a fake UDP packet to a network with multiple Windows XP systems may cause these Windows XP hosts to attack the specified host (DDoS).
In addition, if a UDP packet is sent to the system port 1900, and the address of the "Location" field is pointed to the charging port of another system, it may cause the system to enter an infinite loop and consume all resources of the system ( Need to be manually turned on when you need to install hardware).
3.Messenger
Commonly known as messenger service, computer users can use it for data exchange in the LAN (transfer Net Send and Alerter service messages between client and server, this service with Windows Messenger has nothing to do. If the service is stopped, the Alerter message will not be transmitted).
This is a dangerous and annoying service. The Messenger service is basically used in enterprise network management, but spammers and spammers often use the service to post pop-up ads under the heading "Messengers". service". And this service has loopholes, and MSBlast and Slammer viruses use it for rapid propagation.
4.Terminal Services
Allows multiple users to connect and control one machine and display desktops and applications on remote computers. If you don't use the remote control feature of Windows XP, you can disable it.
5.Remote Registry
Enable remote users to modify the registry settings on this computer. The registry can be said to be the core content of the system. Generally, users do not recommend changing it themselves, let alone others to modify it remotely, so this service is extremely dangerous.
6.Fast User Switching Compatibility
Manage applications that require assistance under multiple users. Windows XP allows fast switching between multiple users on a single computer, but this feature has a vulnerability. When you click "Start → Logout → Fast Switch", you can enter a username repeatedly in the traditional login mode. The system will consider brute force and lock all non-administrator accounts.
If you don't use it often, you can disable it. Or cancel "Use Fast User Switching" in "Control Panel → User Accounts → Change User Login or Logout Mode".
7.Telnet
Allows remote users to log in to this computer and run programs, and supports a variety of TCP/IP Telnet clients, including UNIX and Windows-based computers. Another dangerous service, if started, remote users can log in, access local programs, and even use it to modify network settings such as your ADSL Modem. Unless you are a network professional or your computer is not being used as a server, be sure to disable it.
8.Performance Logs And Alerts
Collect performance data from local or remote computers based on pre-configured schedule parameters, then write this data to a log or trigger an alert. In order to prevent data from being searched by remote computers, it is strictly prohibited.
9.Remote Desktop Help Session Manager
If this service is terminated, Remote Assistance will not be available.
10.TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
NetBIOS is often used by people under Win 9X for attacks. For users who do not need file and print sharing, this can also be disabled.
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