Windows XP Startup Troubleshooting Linux Failure
Win XP has optimized the system as a whole, so the startup speed is not only much faster than Win 2000, but also much faster than Win 9x. However, many users find that Win XP cannot boot after upgrading or after installing other drivers. How to solve such problems?
Fault 1: The friend's computer is equipped with Win 98 and Windows XP. After using it for a while, reinstall Win98, causing Windows XP to fail to start.
Fault Analysis: Reinstalled Win98 will be overwritten by the XP startup file located in the root directory of the system boot partition, causing XP to fail to start.
Fault resolution: Knowing the cause, the fault will be solved. The key to solving the problem is to reinstall XP OS_Loader (Hint: Win NT/2000 and Win XP bootloader), put the XP installation disk into the CD-ROM drive, and then enter the XP installer, after it copies the installer to your Stop immediately after the disk, then go back to the root directory of the system boot partition and edit Boot. Ini file, delete all of them “$”. Here to remind everyone to pay attention to the mastery of the installation, because we installed just XP bootloader instead of reinstalling XP! What, can't find Boot. Ini file! Ok, then let me introduce the way to find the OS_Loader startup file:
First, confirm and find the system boot partition and enter its root directory. Then, open the “Tools" menu in the menu bar, select “Folder Options", select the “View” tab in the “Folder Options" window, and then hide the operating system. The protected file (recommended) & rdquo; before the hook is removed, then a warning dialog will pop up, do not care about it, select “ OK & rdquo; Also, you should put "Hidden files and folders" in the "Show all files and folders", select "Check" & then go back to the system disk directory, then you will find in this directory, There will be many system and hidden files, you can find the three important startup files Boot.ini, ntldr.nt, detect.com (Note: After editing the Boot.ini file, you must change the previous changes. come back).
Failure prevention: In fact, such a failure can not occur, as long as the Win98 boot disk is used when reinstalling Win98, then the "Win 98 installation" will appear on the startup screen. , choose it, you can install it with confidence!
Fault 2: The friend's computer turned out to be Win 98 and XP. After that, Win 98 is not stable enough, and it is upgraded to Win2000, which causes Windows XP to fail to start.
Fault Analysis: Upgrade Win 98 to Win 2000, Win 2000 rewrites ntldr, ntdetect. Com, boot. Ini these three important startup files, Win 2000 can not boot XP, causing XP can not start.
Fault resolution: The key to solve this fault is to boot Win2000 with WinXP (Note: Win 2000 can't boot XP, but XP can boot Win 2000!), that is, use XP's ntldr, ntdetect. The com file starts the system and lets XP boot Win2000. To solve the problem: first start Win 98, then extract ntldr, ntdetect from the I386 directory of the XP installation CD. Com file, copy these two files to the root of the system boot partition and set it to read-only, hidden properties. This will start your XP! If you usually use XP mainly and want to change the default startup option back to XP, just use Notepad to edit Boot. Ini file, copy the boot entry of the file XP to "de-fault=”", such as bootloader timeout=7 default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\\Windows= “MicrosoftWindowsXP"/fastdetect operatingsystems multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\\Windows=“MicrosoftWindows2000Profeessional”/fastdetectmulti(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\\Windows= “MicrosoftWindowsXP”/fastdetect Finally, set it to read-only, hidden properties to the root directory of the system boot partition!
Another method is to copy these three files from other machines that can be started normally and have the same version of XP, and then edit the boot according to the above method (XP is the default option). Ini file will do!
Failure prevention: just back up the three startup files before the upgrade, then install Win 2000 from the Win 98 boot disk. After the installation is complete, restore the three backup files to the root directory of the system boot partition. Can avoid the above troubles!
Fault 3: After a friend's system updates a driver for XP, XP cannot be started.
Fault Analysis: Obviously there is a problem with the newly installed driver, causing XP to fail to start!
Fault Resolution: The key to solving this fault is to replace the current driver with a stable and reliable driver. If you encounter such a problem under Win 98, then you may first think of entering safe mode, and then remove or replace the current driver from safe mode. Can XP's security mode be there? XP's security mode can be called up by pressing Ctrl at startup like Win 98. So, is XP's security mode hidden there? In fact, it is very simple to find it. When you start XP, press F8 when the startup progress bar appears, you can call up the XP boot menu and select the safe mode. The problem with entering XP's security mode is simple. The quickest and easiest way is to use Windows XP's system restore to restore the system to its normal state. Of course, you can also use the old method of eliminating such problems under Win 98, I think everyone can cope, no longer repeat them here!
Failure prevention: XP startup failure caused by using less stable XP driver is more common. It is recommended not to be too fashionable when choosing XP driver. It is best not to choose the latest driver unless you are willing to help test!
The last reminder is that you should not panic when encountering such faults. Be sure to calm down, carefully analyze the cause of the fault, find a way to solve the problem, and wish everyone can use Windows XP to fully experience the fun of digital life!
Solve the problem of Win XP network neighbor sharing
There are many factors that cause Windows XP network neighbors to not browse or browse the list incompletely. Solving the problem requires the right medicine. The diagnosis process is divided into two steps: testing basic connection and solving file sharing. problem.
First, solve the basic connection problem.
1. Check the physical connection between computers.
The network card is the basic device for network connection. In the desktop computer, the indicator light behind each network card should be bright, which means the connection is normal. If it is not lit, check that the hub or switch is turned on and that the indicator for each client connection is lit, indicating that the link is normal. Next, check if the crystal head of the cable is in good contact.
2. Make sure that TCP/IP is installed on all computers and it works fine.
TCP/IP is installed by default in Windows XP. However, if you have a network problem and want to uninstall and reinstall TCP/IP, it is not easy: in the "Local Area Connection" property, this connection is displayed using the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item in the list of the following items. The Uninstall button will be found to be unavailable (disabled).
This is because the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) stack is a core component of Microsoft XP/2003 and cannot be removed. In this case, if you need to reinstall TCP/IP to return the TCP/IP stack to its original state. You can use the NetShell utility to reset the TCP/IP stack to the state it was in when the operating system was first installed. To do this, type the following command at the command prompt, and then press ENTER: netsh int ip reset c:resetlog.txt, where Resetlog.txt records the log file of the command result, you must specify it, here the Resetlog.txt log is specified. File and full path. The result of running this command has the same effect as deleting and reinstalling the TCP/IP protocol.
In addition, there will be no people using 95, WIN95 does not automatically install TCP/IP protocol by default.