Compared with the new operating system, win2008 does not have a gorgeous interface, but it is a different system. In terms of security and stability, it has a big improvement, but it is not perfect. In some small problems, it will still affect the user's operational efficiency. Only by optimizing it more comprehensively can it exert more potential.
1, optimize the cache to improve file access speed
As a server system, Windows Server 2008 system usually stores important data information, in order to ensure the security of these important information, Windows Server 2008 In the default state, the system tends to pay attention to the read and write stability of the disk partition, but this will drag the access speed of the system files. If we do not store much important data information in the Windows Server 2008 system, or if we are not very concerned about the security of file access, then we can consider the reasonable optimization of the disk partition cache under Windows Server 2008 system. To improve file access speed as much as possible, here are the specific optimization steps:
First login to the Windows Server 2008 system desktop with a privileged account, open the corresponding system's "Start" menu, and then click "Click"; Program & rdquo;, & ldquo; server manager & rdquo; menu option, enter the server manager console window of the corresponding system;
Secondly, in the left sub-pane of the server manager console window, use the mouse Expand the “Diagnostics” and “Device Manager” options in the “Device Manager” section. Click the target disk device under the “Device Manager” option and execute the “Properties” command in the context menu. In the Target Disk Properties dialog box that appears, click “Policy” The tab is set to enter the page shown in Figure;
Check the target option page in the & ldquo; Enable advanced performance & rdquo;, & ldquo; & rdquo Enable write caching on the disk; there are other options Not selected properly, if you see that they are not selected, we should re-select them in time, and then click the "OK" button to save the optimized cache settings, so that Windows Server 2008 system can access the file speed Was greatly improved.
2, strictly forbidden to guess the login password
As a server system, Windows Server 2008 system will often become the object of attack by others, when we use the system user password is not enough "strong" A malicious attacker can easily log in repeatedly through multiple logins [guess] & quo; out of the system login password, then you can log in to the system to illegally attack the server. So what measures should we take to strictly prohibit illegal attackers from guessing or blasting Windows Server 2008 system login passwords? In fact, it is very simple, we can strictly prohibit the guessing of the server system login password according to the following operation:
First open the Windows Server 2008 system "Start" menu, select the "Run" command from the system, in the pop-up system run text box, enter the string command "Gpedit.msc", click & ldquo; OK & rdquo The button enters the group policy editing dialog;
Next, the area is displayed on the left side of the edit dialog box, and the mouse is positioned at the "Computer Settings" branch option, and then expand under the corresponding branch option. Windows Settings/Security Settings/Account Policies/Account Lockout Policy> Group Policy Sub-item, in the corresponding area to the right of the “Account Lockout Policy” group policy sub-item, find the target group policy < account lock threshold”, Right-click this option and execute the “Properties” command from the pop-up shortcut menu to open the target. Group Policy Property Settings window (as shown), in which we can freely set the number of failed login attempts that trigger the system account to be locked. This value is usually between 0 and 999, in order to strictly prohibit guessing login. Password, we should set this parameter to “3”, and finally click the “OK” button to save the above settings, so that when an illegal attacker attempts to log in to Windows Server 2008, the number of incorrect passwords is exceeded. 3 times, the corresponding system will automatically lock the currently logged in user account.
3, close the IDE channel in idle state
Under normal circumstances, when we start Windows Server 2008 system, the operating system will automatically install all the hardware installed in the corresponding host If the loading is successful, this loading process will often drag down the normal startup speed of the system, and it will also consume a lot of valuable system resources. In fact, many hardware installed in the Windows Server 2008 system are rarely used, and these are Temporary shutdown of idle hardware can effectively improve the startup efficiency and operational efficiency of Windows Server 2008 systems. For example, when we enter the device manager interface in the Windows Server 2008 system environment and expand the branch option <;IDE ATA/ATAPI controller" from this interface, we may be able to find that the corresponding system contains two IDE channels. The two IDE channels are called the main IDE channel and the secondary IDE channel under the traditional operating system; however, in the Windows Server 2008 working environment, there is no distinction between the main IDE channel and the secondary IDE channel. Since many users only have one hard disk device installed in their computer, we can temporarily shut down another IDE channel that is not used by appropriate settings, so as to save valuable resources and improve system startup speed.
To close a target IDE channel, we can first open the Device Manager list interface of Windows Server 2008 system, find the IDE channel option that needs to be closed, and right click on the option. And execute the “Properties” command in the right-click menu to enter the property setting interface of the corresponding IDE channel; click the “Advanced Settings” tab in the property setting interface to open the option setting page as shown in the figure; Here, we can clearly see the specific working mode of the current IDE hard disk device. Once the IDE channel is confirmed to be idle, execute the “Uninstall” command in the right-click menu, so that the idle IDE channel can be temporarily turned off. It is.
Follow the same steps, we can also a number of other rarely used in the Windows Server 2008 system environment using a hardware device is turned off, this can improve Windows Server 2008 to a greater extent The operating efficiency of the system.
4, prohibiting module installation dragging network performance
Windows Server 2008 system has added a new module installation service, the system service will automatically run when the server system tries to update online through the network. During the running process, we often find that the valuable system CPU resources are consumed a lot. This phenomenon directly drags down the network performance of the Windows Server 2008 system and reduces the speed of online update of the corresponding system. In order to prevent the system module installation operation from dragging the network performance, we can disable the Windows Server 2008 system to automatically run the module installation service according to the following operation: "Windows Module Installer":
First open the Windows Server 2008 system "Start" & rdquo; menu, from the click on the "Run" command, in the pop-up system run text box, enter the "services.msc"; string command, click the "OK" button to enter the corresponding system's service list window;
Next, display the area on the right side of the service list window, find the target system service "Windows Module Installer"", right-click the service option and execute “Properties" from the pop-up shortcut menu. command, open the properties of the target system service settings window, as shown;
then click on the properties window in the & ldquo; regular & rdquo; tab, the tab page we will find the target The system service has been enabled by the Windows Server 2008 system by default. At this time, I am You should click the “stop” button to temporarily disable the target system service, and adjust the startup type parameter of the system service to "disable" or "manual", and finally click "OK". The button saves the above settings, so that when the Windows Server 2008 system performs an online update operation through the network in the future, its network connection performance will not be affected by the module installation service "Windows Module Installer".
If the user only stays on the surface, then I don’t know how big the potential of the win2008 system is. If you want to know its potential, we can only make more in-depth optimizations to force its potential. Come out, interested users can try it out.
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